Pressure Transducer Usage Wind Turbines for Alternative Energy Generation in 
Energy and Power Generation
Author: Wika
From: Application Notes
Wind Turbines
As today’s society looks for forms of alternative energy and ways to distance ourselves from fossil fuels, wind power has emerged as a major player in the alternative energy market. Wind turbines function by converting the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy to rotate the wind turbine rotor. The rotor connects to an alternator or electrical motor which converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy for storage and consumption. Maximizing wind turbine efficiency requires turbine placement where steady 
winds are present and wind turbine alignment with the wind. Alignment with the 
wind requires use of a wind vane and yaw controller, frequently hydraulically 
powered and monitored through use of a pressure transducer. As wind speeds 
approach the survival speed, the speed at which the wind turbine with begin to 
fail both mechanically and structurally, the blade angle of attack or pitch must 
be increased in order to stall the blade and prevent the turbine from spinning 
out of control. Hydraulic control systems use pressure transducers for wind 
turbine pitch control. The following diagram indicates the basic components of 
wind turbines.
Maximizing wind turbine efficiency requires turbine placement where steady 
winds are present and wind turbine alignment with the wind. Alignment with the 
wind requires use of a wind vane and yaw controller, frequently hydraulically 
powered and monitored through use of a pressure transducer. As wind speeds 
approach the survival speed, the speed at which the wind turbine with begin to 
fail both mechanically and structurally, the blade angle of attack or pitch must 
be increased in order to stall the blade and prevent the turbine from spinning 
out of control. Hydraulic control systems use pressure transducers for wind 
turbine pitch control. The following diagram indicates the basic components of 
wind turbines.Pressure Transducer Application to Wind Turbines in Alternative Energy Generation Applications
Pressure Transducers are used for Wind Turbines in Energy and Power Generation in the following Alternative Energy Generation Applications
- Yaw Hydraulic Cylinder Pressure Measurement and Control
- Pitch Hydraulic Cylinder Pressure Measurement and Control
 Pressure Transmitter Selection Considerations
Pressure Transmitter Selection Considerations
- High reliability
- Temperature compensation
- Vibration resistance
- Compatibility with hydraulic fluid
If you would like more information about Wika Pressure Transmitters or other Wika Products please contact Forberg Scientific, Inc. customer service.
Toll Free: 1-855-288-5330
Email: mechanicalsales@forberg.com
 

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